Jawaharlal Nehru Biography’ Height, Age, Wife, Family, & More

Jawaharlal Nehru, an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat, and author, played a pivotal role in India during the mid-20th century. He received his early education at home from private tutors and was the son of Swaroop Rani and Motilal Nehru, a wealthy lawyer and a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru emerged as a key figure in the struggle for Indian independence, with Prayagraj (in Allahabad) being his birthplace. His political and social contributions were instrumental in the establishment of an independent India in 1947. Nehru’s influence extended beyond India, serving as an inspiration for Martin Luther King in his own quest for the freedom of African Americans in the United States. In this article, you’ll find a comprehensive Jawaharlal Nehru biography.

 Jawaharlal Nehru Biography

Jawaharlal Nehru emerged as a key leader in the Indian nationalist movement during the 1930s and 1940s. Championing socio-economic policies with an idealistic socialist orientation, he earned the moniker “Pandit Nehru” due to his connection with the Kashmiri Pandit community, while Indian children affectionately referred to him as “Chacha Nehru.” Joining the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1919, Nehru played a pivotal role in guiding India to independence from British rule. His advocacy of non-alignment and the principles of peaceful coexistence known as Panchsheel shaped India’s international relations until the Sino-Indian War in 1962. This conflict, coupled with declining health, led to his demise in 1964, concluding his 17-year tenure in office.

Jawaharlal Nehru Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru Young Age Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Family Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Wife Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Children Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Parents Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Sister Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Sister Picture

Jawaharlal Nehru With his Girlfriend Picture

Family

Born into an affluent Kashmiri Brahmin family in Allahabad on November 14, 1889, Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest son of Motilal Nehru, a self-made wealthy barrister and prominent figure in the Kashmiri Pandit community. Motilal Nehru served as the president of the Indian National Congress in 1919 and 1928. Jawaharlal Nehru had three siblings, two of whom were sisters. His mother, Swarup Rani Thussu, hailed from a well-known Kashmiri Brahmin family in Lahore and was Motilal’s second wife. His political journey began as he joined the Indian National Congress, and he played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of India. Among his siblings, Vijaya Lakshmi became the first female president of the United Nations General Assembly, while Krishna Hutheesing, his youngest sister, gained recognition as a notable writer, authoring several books about her brother.

Age

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allahabad, India, on November 14, 1889. He is currently 133 years old.

Education

After two years at Harrow, Jawaharlal Nehru went to England and enrolled at Cambridge University, where he pursued his tripos in Natural Sciences. He earned a BA from Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1910. Following his studies in law at Inner Temple in London, Nehru was called to the bar in 1912. He then returned to India to practice law.

Height and Weight

He stands at 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighs 81 kilograms.

Childhood

Nehru characterized his childhood as “sheltered and uneventful.” He married Kamala Nehru in 1916, and they shared a privileged upbringing in affluent homes, including the grand Anand Bhavan estate. Kamala Nehru actively participated in the Indian independence movement, collaborating with her husband in various political endeavors. Nehru, educated at home by private governesses and tutors chosen by his father, had one daughter with Kamala named Indira Priyadarshini, later known as Indira Gandhi. Influenced by the teachings of Irish theosophist Ferdinand T. Brooks, Nehru developed an interest in science and theosophy. Indira Gandhi, their daughter, played a pivotal role in Indian politics and emerged as a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress party.

 Marriage and Relationships

During the 1950s, several significant laws were enacted, including the Hindu Code law, which aimed to codify and amend Hindu personal law in India. Following Kamala’s death in 1936, Nehru was rumored to have had relationships with several women, including Shraddha Mata, Padmaja Naidu, and Edwina Mountbatten. The Hindu Code Bill’s objective was to replace the personal Hindu law with a comprehensive civil code, as the British authorities had made only limited amendments. Submitted to the Constituent Assembly on April 9, 1948, the bill caused uproar, leading to its breakdown into three specialized bills presented during the 1952-7 term of the Lok Sabha.

Lady Pamela Hicks, Countess Mountbatten’s daughter, acknowledged Nehru’s platonic relationship with Lady Mountbatten. The Hindu Marriage Bill addressed issues like polygamy, inter-caste marriages, and divorce procedures. The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Bill primarily focused on the adoption of girls, a practice that was uncommon until then.

Career

Jawaharlal Nehru began his political career and served as the prime minister for a total of eighteen years. Initially appointed as the interim prime minister during 1946–1947, the final year of the British Raj, he continued as the prime minister of independent India from August 15, 1947, to May 27, 1964. Nehru demonstrated a keen interest in the struggles of nations under foreign domination and was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence, becoming a staunch supporter of the Indian independence movement.

Vallabhbhai Patel, serving as the home minister in the interim government, played a crucial role in advocating for partition within the Congress party working committee. Despite being a longtime comrade to Nehru, Patel passed away in 1950, leaving Nehru as the uncontested leader of India until his own demise in 1964. Nehru’s leadership extended to his role as the president of the Congress in 1951 and 1952, concurrent with his position as the Prime Minister. His charisma, intellect, and commitment to social justice quickly elevated him to a prominent position in the political landscape.

Jawaharlal Nehru Death

Nehru Ji actively worked towards fostering strong relations with neighboring countries, particularly China and Pakistan. However, his efforts faced a setback when China attacked India in 1962, causing significant distress to Nehru. Despite his philosophy advocating neighborly love, the Sino-Indian War of 1962 was a profound blow, leading some writers to attribute his subsequent decline to the shock and disappointment of what he perceived as a breach of trust.

The challenge of establishing positive relations with Pakistan remained elusive, primarily due to the enduring Kashmir issue. Despite this, Nehru continued his diplomatic efforts. In 1963, he spent several months recuperating in Kashmir. Upon his return from Dehradun on May 26, 1964, feeling relatively comfortable, he went to bed at his usual time of around 23:30. Nehru remains recognized as a remarkable leader and a stalwart warrior for India’s independence.

Net Worth

Jawaharlal’s wealth is estimated to be around $5 million.

Check Also: Harsha Vardhan Age, Height, Family, Biography & More